8. From the antediluvian saints he passes to the patriarchs of
Israel, to whom "the promises" belonged.
called--by God
(Ge 12:1).
The oldest manuscripts and Vulgate read, "He that was called
Abraham," his name being changed from Abram to Abraham, on the occasion
of God's making with him and his seed a covenant sealed by
circumcision, many years after his call out of Ur. "By faith, he who
was (afterwards) called Abraham (father of nations,
Ge 17:5,
in order to become which was the design of God's bringing him out of
Ur) obeyed (the command of God: to be understood in this reading),
so as to go out," &c.
which he should after receive--He had not fully received even
this promise when he went out, for it was not explicitly given
him till he had reached Canaan
(Ge 12:1, 6, 7).
When the promise of the land was given him the Canaanite was still in
the land, and himself a stranger; it is in the new heaven and new earth
that he shall receive his personal inheritance promised him; so
believers sojourn on earth as strangers, while the ungodly and Satan
lord it over the earth; but at Christ's coming that same earth which
was the scene of the believer's conflict shall be the inheritance of
Christ and His saints.
JFB.
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