7. the tents--that is, the dwellers.
Cushan--the same as Cush; made "Cush-an" to
harmonize with "Midi-an" in the parallel clause. So Lotan
is found in the Hebrew of Genesis for Lot. BOCHART therefore considers it equivalent to Midian, or a
part of Arabia. So in
Nu 12:1,
Moses' Midianite wife is called an Ethiopian (Hebrew, Cushite).
MAURER thinks the dwellers on both sides of the
Arabian Gulf, or Red Sea, are meant; for in
Hab 3:6
God's everlasting or ancient ways of delivering His
people are mentioned; and in
Hab 3:8,
the dividing of the Red Sea for them. Compare Miriam's song as to the
fear of Israel's foes far and near caused thereby
(Ex 15:14-16).
Hebrew expositors refer it to Chushan-rishathaim, king of Mesopotamia,
or Syria, the first oppressor of Israel
(Jud 3:8, 10),
from whom Othniel delivered them. Thus the second hemistich of the
verse will refer to the deliverance of Israel from Midian by Gideon
(Jud 6:1-7:25)
to which
Hab 3:11
plainly refers. Whichever of these views be correct, the general
reference is to God's interpositions against Israel's foes of old.
in affliction--rather, "under affliction" (regarded) as a heavy
burden. Literally, "vanity" or "iniquity," hence the punishment of
it (compare
Nu 25:17, 18).
curtains--the coverings of their tents; the shifting habitations of
the nomad tribes, which resembled the modern Bedouins.
tremble--namely, at Jehovah's terrible interposition for Israel against
them.
JFB.
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