Khorsabad - Archaeology of Ancient Assyria
In modern archaeology the ancient city of Khorsabad is also known as Dur-Sharrukin (Mound of Sargon). In the year 1843 Paul Emile Botta began excavating the site and uncovered the palace of Sargon II (722-705 B.C.). The whole palace area along with the accompanying buildings was about 25 acres, about 1/30th of the entire city. Inside the palace Botta uncovered reception halls with their winged animals, sculptures, bas-reliefs, and many other artifacts with inscriptions everywhere. All of this gave a peculiar insight into the advanced level of art that existed in ancient Assyria. The wall-carvings revealed scenes from everyday life, the practices of religion, and the military campaigns (victories) of the Assyrian king who had conquered and deported the Northern Kingdom of Israel.
During the next century the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago performed some extensive excavations and uncovered many more texts and inscriptions from Sargon�s palace, including the Khorsabad annals which record the events during the reign of king Sargon II. It is definitely noteworthy that these annals included the fall of Samaria, the captivity, the rebuilding of the city, and the placement of a governor. This was also recorded in another Khorsabad inscription called the "Display Inscription", which is a description of the first decade and a half of king Sargon's reign.
The alabaster reliefs in the palace of Sargon revealed just how fierce the warriors of ancient Assyria were who plundered Samaria. In 1932 the Oriental Institute in Chicago also discovered a king list from the palace of Sargon in Khorsabad that reveals a list of Assyrian rulers.
Also see Archaeological Discoveries
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Ancient Questions
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- What were the major trade routes and trading practices of the ancient world?
- What was the role of slavery in ancient societies like Rome and Greece?
- How did the ancient Mayans develop their sophisticated calendar system?
- What were the key events and significance of the Battle of Thermopylae in ancient Greece?
- What was life like for women in ancient Rome?
Bible Study Questions
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- Where is the Negev where Abram went to in Genesis?
- What is the name of Ramallah in the Bible?
- How do we approach and study the historical and cultural context of biblical passages?
- What is the significance of the Psalms in personal and corporate worship?
- How do we discern and apply biblical principles to contemporary ethical issues?
- What is the biblical perspective on the nature of God's love and mercy?
- How do we interpret and understand apocalyptic literature in the Bible?
- What are the different covenants in the Bible and their significance?
- How do we grow in spiritual maturity and develop a deeper understanding of the Word?
About
Welcome to Free Bible: Unearthing the Past, Illuminating the Present! Step into a world where ancient history and biblical narratives intertwine, inviting you to explore the rich tapestry of human civilization.
Discover the captivating stories of forgotten empires, delve into the customs and cultures of our ancestors, and witness the remarkable findings unearthed by dedicated archaeologists.
Immerse yourself in a treasure trove of knowledge, where the past comes alive and illuminates our understanding of the present.
Join us on this extraordinary journey through time, where curiosity is rewarded and ancient mysteries await your exploration.
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